Tuesday, March 17, 2020
British Airways PR Plan
British Airways PR Plan Advertising We will write a custom report sample on British Airways PR Plan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Executive Summary This paper is a PR plan for a leading aviation company, British Airways (BA). Traditionally, people have known BA as an experienced and reliable company, but recent industrial strikes have eroded this perception. This paper proposes that BA should reclaim its image as the most reliable and experienced company by focusing on improving the perceptions of its employees and customers about the company. Relative to this goal, this paper proposes several strategies including the adoption of an open communication policy, where the company should invite all stakeholders for an open interaction through social media and face-to-face interactions. The objective of this strategy is to improve the level of interaction between BA, its employees, and its customers. Through this interaction, BA should demonstrate that it genu inely cares about the welfare of its customers and employees by showing genuine interest in improving customer service and employee working conditions. Background A founding member of the One World Alliance, BA is the national carrier for United Kingdom. The UK government established BA in 1974, but in 1987, the same government privatized the company after nearly 13 years of state control.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Since then, British Airways has cut a niche in the aviation industry as being among the largest airline companies in the world. Indeed, only until 2008, British Airways held the reputation of being the largest airline company in the world, in terms of its fleet numbers. The companyââ¬â¢s main operational hub is at Heathrow airport, but its global presence spans across 150 destinations around the world. Underlying British Airwayââ¬â¢s success is an eroding public confidence about the airlineââ¬â¢s reliability as a customer-focused airline company. A series of industrial strikes that nearly grounded the companyââ¬â¢s operations in most of its key markets caused the eroded confidence. For example, throughout most parts of the years 2007, 2008, and 2009, British Airways suffered from a string of industrial actions by its employees. The employees protested poor working conditions and low pay. The industrial actions caused a series of flight delays and flight cancellations that inconvenienced most of BAââ¬â¢s customers. The disorder dented BAââ¬â¢s public image when stiff competition from rival global airline companies and local low-cost airlines undermined the BAââ¬â¢s market leadership. BAââ¬â¢s management was unable to contain most of these strikes, thereby further denting the airlineââ¬â¢s image as a reliable airline company. Since then, BAââ¬â¢s has had a difficult time trying to redeem its image as a reliable airline company in the eyes of the public. Situation Analysis This situational analysis follows four main aspects of BAââ¬â¢s operations: strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. They outline below:Advertising We will write a custom report sample on British Airways PR Plan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Strengths Most of BAââ¬â¢s strengths stem from its past leadership in the airline industry. For example, BAââ¬â¢s vast global operations earned it the reputation of a respected global airline company with vast experience and operational control around the world. The companyââ¬â¢s expanding fleet of modern aircrafts and the success of some of the companyââ¬â¢s loyalty programs (such as the executive club) also comprise some of the companyââ¬â¢s key strengths Weaknesses Some airline customers regard some of BAââ¬â¢s flights as expensive because many low-cost airlines charge relatively lowe r prices for air travel. BA has found it difficult to compete with such low-cost airlines because it maintains several extensive global operations. The high costs of managing and running the extensive global operations have significantly increased the companyââ¬â¢s bottom-line costs. BAââ¬â¢s has also suffered negative publicity from poor services that have culminated through a rise in the number of lost luggage and cancelled flights. These factors have led to the companyââ¬â¢s declining profitability. Opportunities Since most of BAââ¬â¢s competition come from low-cost airlines, the biggest opportunity that exists for the company is starting a low-cost airline division for its international fleets. This way, the company would be able to charge low fares for a big part of its core customer base, which is increasingly seeing the rival low-cost airlines as a better alternative than BA.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition, since most of BAââ¬â¢s operational costs trace to high fuel costs, the company may invest in the sourcing of alternative fuel to power its aircrafts. This initiative involves funding research and development initiatives that work to serve this purpose. Threats Like most airline companies around the world, BAââ¬â¢s greatest threat is increased competition. In addition, as mentioned in the above section of this report, high fuel costs also threaten the companyââ¬â¢s future sustainability as it erodes most of its profitability. BA has also lost most of its cabin crew through its extensive strikes and a crumbling corporate image. This issue has made it more difficult for the company to replace its lost cabin crew, as few potential employees are willing to work with the company. Message Statement The emerging themes in this PR plan include customer sensitivity, employee loyalty, and brand consistency. The main idea behind the proposed PR plan is to create a positive brand image by achieving customer and employee buy-in. In other words, the proposed PR plan singles out BAââ¬â¢s customers and employees as the main stakeholders that have the power to improve the companyââ¬â¢s public image. By achieving employee loyalty, the proposed PR plan aims to convince its customers that all is well with the company and the focus for the company now is the welfare of its customers and employees. This message statement especially relies on BAââ¬â¢s past image as the leading airline company in the world. The proposed PR plan aims to reaffirm the notion that BA is more experienced, caring, and capable of meeting customer and employees demands, compared to other upcoming companies. Communication Process The aim of this communication process is to improve the interaction between BA with its employees, its customers, the public, and the media to improve the companyââ¬â¢s image in the community. BAââ¬â¢s communication process should stem from a syste mââ¬â¢s perspective. The systems perspective will help the organization to communicate with the employees and customers by establishing a stable company image of reliability and community focus. The systems theory explains this model. Feedback will be an important part of the communication process because feedback may help BA to improve the effectiveness of its communication and PR plans. The communication process will be open to all stakeholders of the PR plan because the PR plan needs to be self-sustaining. Stated differently, by including the inputs of the companyââ¬â¢s main stakeholders (customers and employees), the PR plan will be able to evolve and meet the needs of the organization. Audiences BAââ¬â¢s employees and customers outline the focus of the companyââ¬â¢s PR plan. Employees are a critical audience for the company because their dissatisfaction with the company created the public image crisis that BA faces today. In addition, through employee strikes, BAâ⠬â¢s customers lost confidence in the company. The employees and the customers therefore outline the main target audiences for BA because both groups stand at different ends of the PR plan. A change of the employeesââ¬â¢ perceptions about BA is likely to rub off on the customers because the employees may offer better customer services if BAââ¬â¢s management pays close attention to their welfare. Through improved services, BAââ¬â¢s employees will attract more customers to the company. This situation is likely to improve the companyââ¬â¢s image, sales, and profitability in the end. Key Audience Messages The key audience message of this PR plan is to convince BAââ¬â¢s employees and customers that the company cares for their welfares. The PR plan should communicate to both groups of stakeholders that the company is genuinely interested in improving their welfare because it understands their importance in achieving corporate success. Through this commitment, BA should de monstrate that it genuinely values the employees and customers by improving its customer services and rewarding its employees for positive work. These initiatives should culminate in a ââ¬Å"BA open dayâ⬠program where the managers, employees, and customers meet and share insights regarding the companyââ¬â¢s operations. This way, the company will make the employees and customers believe that it is genuinely interested in their concerns by opening its communication channels to both groups of stakeholders. Implementation The best way to reach the target audiences for this PR plan is through social media and face-to-face communication. Demographic assessments of BAââ¬â¢s customers show that the customers frequently use social media. The company can therefore effectively communicate with its customers this way. Moreover, social media provides a cheap alternative for BA to interact with the customers. However, employees should get a special attention from the top-level manage ment, through face-to-face interaction, because the management should demonstrate that it is genuinely interested in their welfare. Therefore, BAââ¬â¢s managers should steer the PR implementation process and not fully delegate the responsibility to a PR firm. Budget The budget for the public relations plan focuses on research, information gathering, monitoring and evaluation, and strategic integrated communication. The following spreadsheet outlines the budget estimates for these activities. Activity Qty/Year Hours Expenses Total Research 0 50 $1,750 $87,500 Information gathering 0 40 $1,000 $40,000 Monitoring and evaluation 0 60 $2,000 $120,000 Strategic integrated communication 0 40 $2,750 $110,000 Base Program Budget $357,500 Monitoring and Evaluation Measuring Public Opinion Measuring public opinion is a reliable way of understanding the effectiveness of the PR plan. BA should measure the public opinion before and after the execution of the PR plan, to unde rstand the impact of the PR strategy on the companyââ¬â¢s brand. The public opinion should be measured using customer and employee surveys. Assessing the responses in the customer surveys may show if BA has achieved the objectives of the PR plan, or not. Social media evaluation Since social media forms a key part of this PR strategy, social media evaluation may provide a reliable indicator for monitoring and evaluating the impact of the PR plan. The key indicator of this assessment is the quality and level of interaction between the customers and the company (not the number of followers). If there is a high level of interaction between the company and its employees, or customers, BA should expect the development of a positive brand image. However, if the levels of interaction between the company and the employees, or customers, fail to increase, then BA should assume that the PR plan has failed to achieve its objectives.
Sunday, March 1, 2020
Is a Two-Page Resume Ever Acceptable
Is a Two-Page Resume Ever Acceptable There is a lot of confusing information out there these days about how long a resume should be. While a resume that goes on for pages is unlikely to be read by a hiring manager, not putting in enough information can have the same effect. Now that many resumes are no longer submitted on paper but in digital format, the old rules for resumes make little sense. Keep in mind that hiring managers are interested in finding the right candidate for the job, and the resume quickly tells them whether or not the applicant is eligible for consideration. What About One Page Resumes?One argument is that one page resumes are fine for recent graduates or those who donââ¬â¢t have much work experience. While this might be true, the custom is to try and keep a resume short and to the point. This makes sense since a hiring manager or recruiter may have many of them to check over in order to fill a job position.Are Longer Resumes Acceptable?More experienced workers may require more than one page to li st their previous job positions, skills and experience or already have a resume that takes up more than one page. This is particularly true for those with a lot of work experience or advanced degrees. Now, with social media, personal websites and sites such as LinkedIn, a job seeker can add information to those sites so recruiters can find added information. The good thing about personal websites and LinkedIn is that you can include as much as you wish.Do You Include All Your Jobs?You donââ¬â¢t have to include every job youââ¬â¢ve ever held. Instead, keep it to the last ten years of employment. The important thing is to aim your resume toward the job for which you are applying. A recruiterââ¬â¢s job is to find the best candidates for the position, so if you are qualified for the job and point it out in your resume, you can go to the top of the list of candidates.Do Bullet Points Help?Using bullet points add to your resume by making it quick to scan for the recruiter to pick up important information. It also makes it less likely that an important job qualification will not be missed. Use caution, however, to not overdo using bullet points. Use your qualifications that respond to the job ad.What About Job History?Including your entire job history isnââ¬â¢t necessary for a resume, and neither is listing everything you did in each job. What the recruiter is interested in are the things you did that benefitted the company such as increasing productivity, saving the company money or other benefits. Use this type of approach to show how you would be an asset. This lets the recruiter know quickly whether you are a match for the job position.Should I Chop My Resume or Add to It?By now, youââ¬â¢ve chopped out all unnecessary information but you find your resume is still over one page long, and you are faced with the decision of making the print small to make it fit on one page or of using a second page that is mostly a large blank space. What do you do? T hinking about if you were the person reading it, would you be happy trying to read tiny print or would you prefer a second page, even if it only has a few lines of text? Rather than give the recruiter eye strain, it is better to include the second page. If you really feel that space shouldnââ¬â¢t go to waste, use it to show volunteer work, awards and organizations so the recruiter can see into your personality.Having a good resume is a start to getting that great job. TheJobNetwork takes all the stress out of job hunting by doing the search for you. After you sign up for job match alert and enter your qualifications and job requirements, TheJobNetwork toils around the clock searching for the jobs that match and sends you alerts to notify you when job listings are found.
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